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Israel is facing the most severe crisis in its history.
Surprisingly, most of its citizens choose to ignore this reality.
The growing movement to delegitimize our right to exist cannot
simply be dismissed by calling it anti- Semitism. The reasons are
more complex than that.
The country is also losing its best friends, and even Jews inside
and outside of it are beginning to dissociate themselves from it
because of the ongoing occupation. Many Jewish students on campuses
across the US have told me that Israel’s behavior embarrasses them.
The house is on fire and it’s time to wake up before everything we
have built is destroyed by our own doing.
Most objective observers, even supporters of Israel, believe that
the two-state solution is no longer viable. They say: How can a
Palestinian state be created where there are so many settlements and
bypass roads exactly in the place it is supposed to exist? They add
that the situation is getting worse – the refusal to freeze all
settlement building, especially in Jerusalem, means no Palestinian
state will be possible.
Everyone knows that the Palestinians will never agree to a deal that
does not include east Jerusalem as their capital. Removing
Palestinians from their homes in Sheikh Jarrah, Silwan and in the
Muslim Quarter of the Old City and replacing them with Jews is
erasing the chances of two states for two people.
Everyone knows that the Palestinians will not accept a state on less
than 22% of the land between the river and the sea. In accepting the
Oslo and Madrid paradigms, they agreed to give up 78% of the land.
Next week we will mark Kaf Tet Benovember (November 29, 1947), when
the UN partitioned the land into two states. Then, the Palestinians
refused to accept a state on 45% of the land; today they are willing
to accept one on only 22%, but not on less.
Danny Danon, Tzipi Hotovely, Reuven Rivlin, Nir Barkat and Binyamin
Netanyahu are not acting on behalf of the Zionist movement by
continuing their rapid settlement growth in the name of the Jewish
people. By their own hands, they will succeed in destroying the
Zionist dream. I correct myself – there will continue to be a Jewish
state, but no one will be able to claim it is a democratic state.
A very large minority, which in a short period will become a
majority, will not accept to live in a Jewish state. The two-state
solution will lose its viability when it is no longer supported by
the majority of Palestinians – both citizens of Israel and residents
of the occupied territories. At that time a global campaign will be
launched that will force Israel to become a democratic state, and
then we will no longer be able to speak about a Jewishdemocratic
state.
The call for equal citizenship and one-person- one vote will be
compelling compared with lack of logic behind the idea of a Jewish
nation-state where a majority are not Jews.
No one outside Israel’s right-wing and religious citizens will
accept the idea of two types of citizens – Jews and non-Jews. No
one, not even the US, will be able to support a state which is so
blatantly antidemocratic.
The shared values that US leaders speak about regarding Israel will
no longer exist. It will cease to be democratic, and so the
occupation will finally delegitimize its right to exist.
THE CONSTRUCTION of settlements worries me less regarding the
diminishing viability of the two-state solution than the diminishing
legitimacy of the leadership of Mahmoud Abbas and Salam Fayyad.
Their legitimacy will completely disappear very soon if there is no
credible peace process. Next year is the year for the establishment
of a Palestinian state. There will be no Palestinian leadership able
to publicly support that solution much beyond that.
We should not live in the illusion that the Palestinians will ever
accept less than what has already been offered to them. The
parameters of peace are on the basis of the June 4, 1967 borders
with agreed-upon territorial swaps of 1:1 in the amount of about 3%
of the West Bank, with Jerusalem as the shared capital of both
states, some sort of international regime in the Old City, or the
Old City quarters divided along demographic lines, with an agreed
upon solution to the refugee issues according to the Arab Peace
Initiative.
For this kind of peace to be viable, it must also include peace with
Syria (meaning the full return of the Golan Heights in exchange for
all of Israel’s security demands) enabling the normalization of
relations with the entire Arab world.
If peace is not achieved during 2011, the current moderate,
practical and constructive Palestinian leadership will be replaced.
The leadership contest will bring forward those who present a more
extremist platform; the two-state solution will no longer be part of
their political philosophy. The leaders competing for the top posts
will say – I supported the two-state solution, I worked for it and
even took part in the negotiations, but Israel said no, so today we
say no more. We demand citizenship in a single democratic state –
one person, one vote, one state from the river to the sea.
This is not fantasy and this is not a threat.
In the meantime, Netanyahu is seeking to postpone tough decisions.
Yes, of course he supports negotiations. There is nothing better
from his point of view. But making decisions? That’s an entirely
different matter.
Borders in three months? Absurd. Will Netanyahu tell some 80,000
settlers that they have to leave their homes, or stay in the
Palestinian state under Palestinian sovereignty? Those people are
potential Likud voters; how could the prime minister tell them that?
It is far easier to blame the Palestinians for refusing to negotiate
while settlement building continues.
BUT PRIME Minister Netanyahu, when the clock strikes midnight and
there is no longer President Abbas to negotiate with and the
Palestinian leadership says to you, “We don’t want to negotiate any
more,” the peace process as you know it will be officially over.
They will say “We want peace, but we no longer want the small piece
of land you are willing to give us. You can keep your state, you can
keep all the land, we agree. Now give us citizenship, the right to
vote and the right to enjoy Israel’s democracy.”
You will then have to decide if the state for the Jewish people will
continue to be a Jewish state or a democratic state. There will be
no possibility to claim it is a Jewish and democratic state. The
bells of freedom and democracy will ring, and you know very well
that the world will choose democracy.
I have been a peace activist for more than 30 years. Over that time
I have heard many people warn that we have reached the end of the
road on the two-state solution. I never joined the chorus. But today
I lead it, and as a believer in the idea of a state for the Jewish
people (and all its citizens), an Israeli patriot and a lover of
Zion, I see the possible end of our shared dream just around the
corner. At five minutes to midnight, there is no time to wait for
negotiations; it is time to put the real peace offer on the table,
one that you know the Palestinians and Syrians can accept. By doing
so, not only will you win the Nobel Peace Prize, you will be saving
the State of Israel.
The writer is co-CEO of the Israel/Palestine Center for Research
and Information (www.ipcri.org)
and is in the process of founding the Center for Israeli Progress (http://israeli-progress.org).
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